VATICAN CITY — Pope Leo XIV has criticised the ongoing military campaign in Iran, warning that God does not accept the prayers of those who wage war.
In a Palm Sunday address delivered ahead of Easter, the Chicago-born pontiff called for peace and urged global leaders to abandon armed conflict. His remarks came amid continuing hostilities involving United States and Israel against Iran.
“Jesus is the King of Peace, who rejects war, whom no one can use to justify war,” Pope Leo said on Sunday, March 29, 2026.
“He does not listen to the prayers of those who wage war, but rejects them.”
Call for Peace and Reflection
The pope expressed concern for what he described as a “crucified humanity,” referring to the suffering of civilians affected by the conflict.
He urged those involved in the fighting to reconsider their actions.
“Christ, King of Peace, cries out again from his cross: God is love! Have mercy! Lay down your weapons! Remember that you are brothers and sisters!” he said.
The pontiff cited biblical teachings, referencing the prophet Isaiah, and emphasised that prayers offered by those engaged in violence would not be heard.
Context of Ongoing Conflict
The remarks come as military operations in Iran continue, with the conflict expanding to other parts of the region, including Lebanon.
The fighting began after a joint offensive by the United States and Israel on February 28.
According to reported figures, more than 2,500 people have been killed across Iran and Lebanon since the start of the conflict, including civilians and military personnel.
At least 13 United States service members are among the dead.
Wider Religious and Political Reactions
The pope’s comments follow reports that some military personnel were told the campaign carried religious significance.
Advocacy groups, including the Military Religious Freedom Foundation, said they received complaints from service members about religious messaging linked to the conflict.
Donald Trump has supported the military campaign, while Defence Secretary Pete Hegseth has also made public remarks referencing prayer in connection with the operation.
Pope Leo has repeatedly called for a ceasefire and has described the war as “atrocious,” urging leaders responsible for the conflict to reflect on their decisions.
“Do those Christians who bear grave responsibility in armed conflicts have the humility and courage to make a serious examination of conscience and to go to confession?” he said.
The Vatican has continued to advocate dialogue as the primary means of resolving the conflict.
