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Top 10 Least Educated African Presidents… Dictators, Despots, Sit-Tight Rulers (CLICK)

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Though we may not tag the governments of all poorly educated African presidents as absolutely bad, but on a general note, bad leadership in many African countries could be traced to the poor educational background of their various presidents. This is because intelligence and education are indispensable components of good leadership. Also, according to Plato, one of the ancient philosophers, it is believed that a learned leader stands a better chance of doing well more than his uneducated counterpart.

Here are the African presidents with the least educational qualifications at the moment. No. 1 embarrassingly has none! 

10. Isaias Afwerki – Eritrea
Edu. Qualification: Secondary School (Drop-Out)
Eritrea’s President Isaias Afwerki addresses the 66th United Nations General Assembly at the U.N. headquarters, in New York, September 23, 2011. | Reuters/Chip East
Eritrea’s President Isaias Afwerki addresses the 66th United Nations General Assembly at the U.N. headquarters, in New York, September 23, 2011. | Reuters/Chip East

Isaias grew up in Asmara and graduated from Prince Makonnen High School in 1965. His good grades in the General School Leaving Exams in his final high school year allowed him to obtain admittance to the highly competitive College of Engineering at Haile Selassie I University (now called Addis Ababa University) in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. However, a year later he didn’t pass the exam, interrupted his studies and decided to join the Eritrean liberation struggle.

9. Abdelaziz Bouteflika – Algeria
Edu. Qualification: Secondary School
Abdelaziz Bouteflika, President of Algeria
Abdelaziz Bouteflika, President of Algeria

Bouteflika was raised in Oujda, where his father had emigrated as a youngster. He successively attended three schools there: “Sidi Ziane”, “El Hoceinia” and the “Abdel Moumen” high-school, where he reportedly excelled academically.

8. Paul Kagame – Rwanda
Edu. Qualification: Secondary School
Paul Kagame speaks at Tufts University near Boston. | Steven Senne/AP
Paul Kagame speaks at Tufts University near Boston. | Steven Senne/AP

Kagame began his primary education in a school near the refugee camp, where he and other Rwandan refugees learned English and began to integrate into Ugandan culture. At the age of nine he moved to the respected Rwengoro Primary School, around 16 kilometres (10 mi) away, graduating with the best grades in the district. He subsequently attended Ntare School, one of the best schools in Uganda. It is also the alma mater of future Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni. The death of Kagame’s father in the early 1970s, and the departure of Rwigyema to an unknown location, led to a decline in his academic performance and an increased tendency to fight those who belittled the Rwandan population. He was eventually suspended from Ntare and completed his studies without distinction at Old Kampala Secondary School.

7. Yahya Jammeh – GAMBIA
Edu.Qualification: Secondary School
Serekunda, GAMBIA: Gambia's President and leader of the Alliance for Patriotic Reorientation and Construction party, Yahya Jammeh, holds the Koran during a presidential campaign meeting 20 September 2006 in Serekunda. | AFP SEYLLOU/Getty Images
Serekunda, GAMBIA: Gambia’s President and leader of the Alliance for Patriotic Reorientation and Construction party, Yahya Jammeh, holds the Koran during a presidential campaign meeting 20 September 2006 in Serekunda. | AFP SEYLLOU/Getty Images

President Jammeh received secondary school education at the respected Gambia High School in Banjul .Jammeh joined the Gambian National Army in 1984, was commissioned a Lieutenant in 1989, and in 1992 became commander of the Gambian Military Police. He received extensive military training in neighboring Senegal and at United States Army School of the Americas.

6. Muhammadu Buhari – Nigeria
Edu.Qualification: Secondary School
General Muhammadu Buhari
General Muhammadu Buhari

He attended primary school in Daura and Mai’adua before proceeding to Katsina Model School in 1953, and to Katsina Provincial Secondary School (now Government College, Katsina) from 1956 to 1961.

5. Omar Hassan Ahmad al-Bashir – SUDAN
Edu. Qualification: Secondary School
Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir during the AU Summit in South Africa on Sunday. | Kim Ludbrook/EPA
Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir during the AU Summit in South Africa on Sunday. | Kim Ludbrook/EPA

Al-Bashir was born in Hosh Bannaga, just north of the capital, Khartoum to a family of Arab descent. He belongs to Al-Bedairyya Al-Dahmashyya, a Bedouin tribe belonging to the larger ja’alin coalition, an Arab tribe in middle north of Sudan, in the past a part of the Kingdom of Egypt and Sudan. He received his primary education there, and his family later moved to Khartoum where he completed his secondary education.

4. Ismaïl Omar Guelleh – Djibouti
Edu. Qualification: Secondary School
Ismaïl Omar Guelleh, President of Djibouti
Ismaïl Omar Guelleh, President of Djibouti

Guelleh was born in Dire Dawa, Ethiopia, into the politically powerful Mamassan subclan of the Issa clan. When Guelleh was younger he attended a traditional Islamic school. In the late 1960s, Guelleh migrated to Djibouti before finishing high school. He later joined the police, becoming a junior non-commissioned officer. He entered the service in 1968.

3. Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz – MAURITANIA
Edu.Qualification: None (Military Training)
Mauritania's President Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz attends an Organisation for the Development of the Senegal River (OMVS) summit in Conakry on March 11, 2015. | AFP/Cellou Binani/Getty Images
Mauritania’s President Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz attends an Organisation for the Development of the Senegal River (OMVS) summit in Conakry on March 11, 2015. | AFP/Cellou Binani/Getty Images

Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz was born in Akjoujt on 20 December 1956. He joined the Royal Military Academy of Meknes,Morocco in 1977 and, after a string of promotions, established the elite BASEP (Presidential Security Battalion). He played a key role in suppressing an attempted coup in June 2003 and a military uprising in August 2004.

2. Salva Kiir Mayardit – South Sudan
Edu. Qualification: None (Military Training)
President of South Sudan, Salva Kiir Mayardit
President of South Sudan, Salva Kiir Mayardit

Salva Kiir joined the military at a very tender age and is not known to have received any form of formal education. In the late 1960s, Kiir who was born in 1951 joined the Anyanya battalion in the First Sudanese Civil War. By the time of the 1972 Addis Ababa Agreement, he was a low-ranking officer.

1. Jacob Zuma – South Africa
Edu. Qualification: None
The case is politically sensitive for Jacob Zuma, the South African president, who has called elections for 7 May. | Reuters
The case is politically sensitive for Jacob Zuma, the South African president, who has called elections for 7 May. | Reuters

Zuma was born in Nkandla, Natal Province (now part of the province of KwaZulu-Natal). His father was a policeman who died when Zuma was young, and his mother was a domestic worker. He received no formal schooling. As a child, Zuma constantly moved around Natal Province and the suburbs of Durban in the area of Umkhumbane.

via Answers Africa

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